Comprehensive Millet Nutrition Facts: The Complete Guide to Ancient Supergrains
Discovering millet nutrition facts reveals why these ancient grains are experiencing a remarkable comeback in modern nutrition. Packed with essential nutrients, fiber, and minerals, millets offer superior nutritional profiles compared to refined grains, making them an ideal choice for health-conscious consumers seeking wholesome, natural nutrition.
Essential Millet Nutrition Facts You Need to Know
Understanding millet nutrition facts helps you make informed dietary choices. One cup (174g) of cooked millet provides:
Macronutrients:
Calories: 207
Carbohydrates: 41 grams (80% of calories)
Protein: 6 grams (12% of calories)
Fat: 1.7 grams (8% of calories)
Fiber: 2.2 grams
Essential Minerals:
Phosphorus: 25% Daily Value (DV)
Magnesium: 19% DV
Iron: 6% DV
Folate: 8% DV
Comparing Millet Nutrition Facts Across Different Varieties
Different millet types offer varying millet nutrition facts, allowing you to choose based on specific nutritional needs:
Finger Millet (Ragi) Nutrition Facts
Protein: 7.3g per 100g
Calcium: 344mg (highest among all cereals)
Iron: 3.9mg
Fiber: 3.6g
Foxtail Millet Nutrition Facts
Protein: 12.3g per 100g (highest protein content)
Fiber: 8g
Iron: 1.1mg
Phosphorus: 258mg
Pearl Millet Nutrition Facts
Protein: 11.6g per 100g
Fat: Highest among millets
Iron: 2.8mg
Magnesium: Rich source
Superior Amino Acid Profile in Millet Nutrition Facts
What makes millet nutrition exceptional is their complete amino acid profile. Unlike other cereals, millets contain essential amino acids including lysine, methionine, and cysteine – amino acids typically limited in rice and wheat.
Complete amino acid breakdown per cup includes:
Alanine: 1g
Leucine: 1g
Glutamic acid: 1g
Arginine: 0.2g
Lysine: 0.1g
Mineral-Rich Millet Nutrition Facts for Optimal Health
The millet nutrition facts showcase impressive mineral content that surpasses many conventional grains:
Calcium Content
Finger millet contains 344mg calcium per 100g – the highest among all cereal grains, providing 13% DV per cooked cup. This calcium content supports:
Bone health and density
Muscle function
Nerve transmission
Blood clotting
Iron and Zinc Benefits
Millet nutrition facts reveal substantial iron content:
Iron: 3.9mg per 100g (finger millet)
Zinc: 2.8mg per 100g
Copper: 31% DV per cup
These minerals support:
Oxygen transport (iron)
Immune function (zinc)
Antioxidant activity (copper)
Fiber Content in Millet
The millet highlight exceptional fiber content – almost double that of rice and comparable to whole wheat. This fiber provides:
Digestive Benefits:
Improved gut health
Enhanced satiety
Better blood sugar control
Reduced cholesterol levels
Fiber comparison per 100g:
Barnyard millet: 10.1g
Kodo millet: 9.3g
Foxtail millet: 8g
Little millet: 7.6g
Antioxidant Properties in Millet Nutrition Facts
Beyond basic millet nutrition facts, millets contain powerful antioxidants including:
Polyphenols: Anti-inflammatory compounds
Flavonoids: Cellular protection
Phenolic acids: Disease prevention
Ferulic acid: Potent antioxidant activity
Gluten-Free Advantage in Millet Nutrition Facts
An important aspect of millet nutrition facts is their naturally gluten-free status, making them suitable for:
Celiac disease management
Gluten sensitivity relief
Digestive health improvement
Reduced inflammation
How Millet Nutrition Facts Compare to Rice and Wheat
Millet nutrition facts demonstrate clear superiority over refined grains:
Nutrient (per 100g) | Millet Average | Rice | Wheat |
---|---|---|---|
Protein | 10g | 6.4g | 11.8g |
Fiber | 6g | 0.3g | 2g |
Iron | 5mg | 0.6mg | 3.9mg |
Calcium | 100mg | 2mg | 29mg |
Magnesium | 150mg | 25mg | 126mg |
Utilizing Millet Nutrition Facts for Optimal Health
Understanding millet nutrition facts helps you maximize nutritional benefits:
For Weight Management:
High fiber promotes satiety
Complex carbohydrates provide sustained energy
Protein content supports muscle maintenance
For Diabetes Management:
Low glycemic index prevents blood sugar spikes
Fiber content improves insulin sensitivity
Magnesium supports glucose metabolism
Conclusion: Maximizing Millet Nutrition Facts
The comprehensive millet nutrition demonstrate why these ancient grains deserve a prominent place in modern diets. With superior protein quality, exceptional mineral content, and impressive fiber levels, millets offer complete nutrition that surpasses many conventional grains.
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